Etymology

extimate

ex·tim·ate
E1X8T1I1M3A1T1E1

Today it means: Most distant or faraway; outermost, uttermost. Full definition →

Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

extimate · adjective1

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*h₁eǵʰs“out”
  2. English todayextimate

From Latin extimus (“furthest; outermost”) + -ate (adjective-forming suffix), modelled after ultimate. Extimus is the superlative form of exter (“on the outside, external, outer, outward”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out”). Compare intimate.

extimate · adjective2

  1. French · derived fromextimité
  2. English todayextimate

From extimacy + -ate (adjective-forming suffix). Extimacy is a calque of French extimité (coined by the French psychiatrist and psychoanalyst Jacques Lacan (1901–1981) in 1959–1960), probably from a blend of French externe (“external”) + intimité (“closeness, intimacy”). The English word can be analysed as a blend of external + intimate.

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*h₁eǵʰs all →

extremityexotericexhilarateextravagatestravaig

Frenchextimité all →

extimacy

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.