Etymology

favor

fa·vor
F4A1V4O1R1

Today it means: A kind or helpful deed; an instance of voluntarily assisting (someone). Full definition →

Middle English favour ← Old French favor ← Latin favor
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*bʰuH-der.?
  2. Proto-Indo-European*bʰeh₂-
  3. Proto-Indo-European*bʰh₂weh₁yetider.?
  4. Proto-Indo-European*gʷʰew-der.?
  5. Latinfaveō
  6. Latinfavor
  7. Old Frenchfavor
  8. Middle Englishfavour
  9. English todayfavor

From Middle English favour, favor, faver, from Anglo-Norman favour, from mainland Old French favor, from Latin favor (“good will; kindness; partiality”), from faveō (“to be kind to”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂weh₁yeti (“to be favourable to”), from the root Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to shine, glow light”). Respelled in American English to more closely match its Latin etymon. Compare also Danish favør (“favor”), Irish fabhar (“favor”), from the same Romance source.

Words from the same roots

Latinfavor all →

Proto-Indo-European*bʰeh₂weh₁yeti all →

Proto-Indo-European*bʰeh₂- all →

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Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.