Etymology

foliate

fol·i·ate
F4O1L1I1A1T1E1

Today it means: Of or relating to leaves. Full definition →

Latin foliātus ← Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-
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foliate · adjective1

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*bʰleh₃-“blossom, flower”
  2. Latin · learned borrowing fromfoliātus“having leaves, leafy, leaved”
  3. English todayfoliate

Learned borrowing from Latin foliātus (“having leaves, leafy, leaved”) (see -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), a participial adjective derived from folium (“leaf; (Late Latin) leaf or sheet of paper”) + -ātus (participial adjective-forming suffix) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“blossom, flower”) or *dʰelh₁- (“to be green”)).

foliate · noun2

From a substantivation of the above adjective. Equivalent to folia + -ate (noun-forming suffix).

foliate · verb3

From Latin folium (“leaf”) + -ate (verb-forming suffix) (more at etymology 1)

Words from the same roots

Latinfoliātus all →

trifoliateperfoliate

Proto-Indo-European*bʰleh₃- all →

flowerblessfoliodefilerefoulementeffloresceflorescencefloriographynon-refoulement

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.