Etymology

fur

F4U1R1

Today it means: The hairy coat of various mammal species, especially when fine, soft and thick. Full definition →

Middle English furre ← Anglo-Norman fuerre ← Frankish *fōdr
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*peh₂-
  2. Proto-Germanic*fōdrą
  3. Frankish*fōdr
  4. Anglo-Normanfuerre
  5. Middle Englishfurre
  6. English todayfur

From Middle English furre, forre, from Anglo-Norman forre, fuerre (“case; sheath”), from Frankish *fōdar, from Proto-West Germanic *fōdr, from Proto-Germanic *fōdrą (“sheath”) (compare Old English fōdor (“sheaf”), Dutch voering (“lining”), German Futter (“lining”), Gothic 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐍂 (fōdr, “sheath”)), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-, *poh₂- (“to protect”) (compare Lithuanian piemuō (“protection”), Ancient Greek πῶῠ̈ (pôŭ̈, “flock”), πῶμα (pôma, “lid”), ποιμήν (poimḗn, “shepherd”), Old Armenian հաւրան (hawran, “herd, flock”), Northern Kurdish pawan (“to watch over”), Sanskrit पाति (pāti, “he watches, protects”). The verb is from Middle English furren, from Anglo-Norman furrer, forrer, fourrer (“to line, stuff, fill”), from the noun.

Words from the same roots

Frankish*fōdar all →

forageforay

Proto-West Germanic*fōdr all →

fodder

Proto-Germanic*fōdrą all →

foragefodderforayfoederfother

Proto-Indo-European*peh₂- all →

foodfeedpanicpamphletforagefodderrepastpasdaranpastille

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.