Etymology

gate

G2A1T1E1

Today it means: A doorlike structure outside a house. Full definition →

Middle English gate ← Old English ġeat ← Proto-West Germanic *gat
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gate · noun, verb1

  1. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*gatą“hole, opening”
  2. Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*gat
  3. Old English · inherited fromġeat
  4. Middle English · inherited fromgate
  5. English todaygate

From Middle English gate (the forms ȝate and ȝeat yielded the dialectal doublet yate), from the plural of Old English ġeat (specifically gatu), from Proto-West Germanic *gat, from Proto-Germanic *gatą (“hole, opening”). See also Old Norse gat, Swedish and Dutch gat, Low German Gaat, Gööt.

gate · noun2

  1. Proto-Germanic · derived from*gatwǭ
  2. Old Norse · derived fromgata
  3. English todaygate

Borrowed from Old Norse gata, from Proto-Germanic *gatwǭ. Cognate with Danish gade, Swedish gata, German Gasse (“lane”). Doublet of gait.

Words from the same roots

Middle Englishgate all →

Old Englishġeat all →

yategeat-gate

Proto-Germanic*gatą all →

Old Norsegata all →

gaitHungate

Proto-Germanic*gatwǭ all →

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.