Etymology

geography

ge·og·ra·phy
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Today it means: The study of the physical properties of the earth, including how humans affect and are affected by them. Full definition →

Middle French géographie ← Latin geōgraphia ← Ancient Greek γεωγρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (geōgrăphĭ́ā)
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The story

  1. Proto-Hellenic*gaya
  2. Ancient Greekγαῖᾰ (gaîă)clip.
  3. Ancient Greekγῆ (gê)
  4. Ancient Greekγεω- (geō-)
  5. Proto-Indo-European*gerbʰ-
  6. Proto-Hellenic*grə́pʰō
  7. Ancient Greekγράφω (gráphō)
  8. Ancient Greekγεωγρᾰ́φος (geōgrắphos)
  9. Ancient Greekγεω- (geō-)
  10. Ancient Greekγρᾰ́φω (grắphō)
  11. Ancient Greekγραφή (graphḗ)
  12. Ancient Greekγεωγρᾰφῐ́ᾱ (geōgrăphĭ́ā)
  13. Latingeōgraphia
  14. Middle Frenchgéographie
  15. English todaygeography

From Middle French géographie, from Latin geōgraphia, from Ancient Greek γεωγραφία (geōgraphía, “a description of the earth”), from γῆ (gê, “earth”) + γράφω (gráphō, “write”). Doublet of geographia. Use in reference to lavatories derives from the mid-20th century euphemism "show one the geography of the house" in reference to pointing out the toilets.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.