Etymology

gnome

G2N1O1M3E1

Today it means: An elemental (spirit or corporeal creature associated with a classical element) associated with earth. Full definition →

French gnome ← New Latin gnomus
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gnome · noun1

  1. New Latin · derived fromgnomus
  2. French · borrowed fromgnome“gnome”
  3. English todaygnome

From French gnome (“gnome”), from New Latin gnomus, used by Paracelsus as a synonym for pygmaeus (“pygmy”).

gnome · noun2

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromγνώμη“thought, opinion”
  2. English todaygnome

From Ancient Greek γνώμη (gnṓmē, “thought, opinion”), from the base of γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō, “to know”).

GNOME · proper noun, verb3

  1. EnglishGNU
  2. Proto-Indo-European*né
  3. Proto-Germanic*ne
  4. Proto-West Germanic*ne
  5. Proto-Indo-European*h₂ey-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*h₂óyu
  7. Proto-Germanic*aiwaz
  8. Proto-West Germanic*aiw
  9. Proto-West Germanic*naiw
  10. Proto-Indo-European*wekʷ-
  11. Proto-Indo-European*wékʷtisder.?
  12. Proto-Indo-European*weǵʰ-
  13. Proto-Indo-European*wéǵʰtisder.?
  14. Proto-Germanic*wihtą
  15. Proto-West Germanic*wiht
  16. Proto-West Germanic*naiwwiht
  17. Old Englishnāwiht
  18. Old English*nōht
  19. Middle Englishnought
  20. Middle Englishnot
  21. Englishnot
  22. Proto-Indo-European*mel-
  23. Proto-Indo-European*ml̥tós?
  24. Proto-Italic*moltos
  25. Latinmulti-
  26. Proto-Indo-European*pel-der.?
  27. Latinmultiplex
  28. Englishmultiplexed
  29. Proto-Indo-European*h₁én
  30. Proto-Italic*en
  31. Proto-Italic*en-
  32. Latinin-
  33. Ancient Greekμορφή (morphḗ)der.?
  34. Latinfōrma
  35. Latinfōrmō
  36. Latinīnfōrmō
  37. Late Latinīnfōrmātiō
  38. Middle Englishenformacioun
  39. Englishinformation
  40. Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
  41. Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
  42. Proto-Italic*kom
  43. Proto-Italic*kom-
  44. Latincon-
  45. Latinputus
  46. Latinputō
  47. Latincomputō
  48. Latincomputāre
  49. Frenchcomputer
  50. Englishcomputing
  51. Proto-Indo-European*ser-der.?
  52. Proto-Italic*serwos
  53. Latinservus
  54. Latinservitium
  55. Old Frenchservise
  56. Old Englishserfis
  57. Middle Englishservise
  58. Englishservice
  59. EnglishMultiplexed Information and Computing Service
  60. EnglishMultics
  61. Englisheunuchinflu.
  62. EnglishUnix
  63. Englishgnuinflu.
  64. EnglishGNU's not Unixacronym
  65. EnglishGNU
  66. Proto-Germanic*natją
  67. Proto-West Germanic*nati
  68. Old Englishnett
  69. Middle Englishnet
  70. Englishnet
  71. Proto-Indo-European*werǵ-
  72. Proto-Indo-European*wérǵom
  73. Proto-Germanic*werką
  74. Proto-West Germanic*werk
  75. Old Englishweorc
  76. Middle Englishwerk
  77. Englishwork
  78. Englishnetwork
  79. Proto-Indo-European*h₁ep-
  80. Proto-Indo-European*h₁éps
  81. Proto-Indo-European*h₁óp(i)
  82. Proto-Italic*op
  83. Latinob
  84. Latinob-
  85. Proto-Indo-European*(H)yeh₁-
  86. Proto-Indo-European*(H)yéh₁kt ~ *(H)ih₁ként
  87. Latiniaciō
  88. Latinobiciō
  89. Latinobiectus
  90. Medieval Latinobiectum
  91. Old Frenchobject
  92. Englishobject
  93. Proto-Indo-European*med-
  94. Proto-Indo-European*médos
  95. Proto-Italic*medos
  96. Latinmodus
  97. Late Latinmodulus
  98. Vulgar Latin*modellus
  99. Old Italianmodello
  100. Middle Frenchmodelle
  101. Englishmodel
  102. Proto-Italic*en
  103. Old Latinen
  104. Latinin
  105. Old Frenchen
  106. Latinvibrāre?
  107. Vulgar Latin*virāre
  108. Old Frenchvirer
  109. Old Frenchviron
  110. Old Frenchenviron
  111. Middle Frenchenviron
  112. Middle Frenchenvironner
  113. Middle Frenchenvironnement
  114. Englishenvironment
  115. EnglishGNU Network Object Model Environmentacronym
  116. English todayGNOME

Originally an acronym of GNU Network Object Model Environment, but this meaning is now officially deprecated.

Words from the same roots

Ancient Greekγνώμη all →

thanatognomonic

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.