Etymology

goodness

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Today it means: The state or characteristic of being good. Full definition →

Middle English goodnesse ← Old English gōdnes ← Proto-West Germanic *gōdnassī
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The story

  1. Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*gōdnassī“goodness”
  2. Old English · inherited fromgōdnes“goodness; virtue; kindness”
  3. Middle English · inherited fromgoodnesse
  4. English todaygoodness

From Middle English goodnesse, godnesse, from Old English gōdnes (“goodness; virtue; kindness”), from Proto-West Germanic *gōdnassī (“goodness”), equivalent to good + -ness. Cognate with Scots guidness (“goodness”), West Frisian goedens (“goodness”), Old High German guotnessī (“goodness”), Middle High German guotnisse (“goodness”), Russian годность (godnostʹ, “suitability, fitness”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.