Etymology

hamble

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Today it means: To mutilate; hamstring; cut away. Full definition →

Middle English hamlen ← Old English hamelian ← Proto-West Germanic *hamalōn
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*kem-“mutilated, hornless”
  2. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*hamalōną“to mutilate”
  3. Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*hamalōn
  4. Old English · inherited fromhamelian“to hamstring, mutilate”
  5. Middle English · inherited fromhamlen
  6. English todayhamble

From Middle English hamlen, hamelen, from Old English hamelian (“to hamstring, mutilate”), from Proto-West Germanic *hamalōn, from Proto-Germanic *hamalōną (“to mutilate”), from Proto-Indo-European *kem- (“mutilated, hornless”). Cognate with German hammeln, hämmeln (“to geld”), Icelandic hamla (“to mutilate, maim”), Dutch hamel (“wether, castrated ram”).

Words from the same roots

Old Englishhamelian all →

hummel

Proto-Germanic*hamalōną all →

hummel

Proto-Indo-European*kem- all →

hummelchamois

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.