Etymology

handsome

hand·some
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Today it means: Having a pleasing appearance, good-looking, attractive, particularly Full definition →

Middle English hondsom ← Proto-Germanic *samaz ← Proto-Indo-European *somHós
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The story

  1. Proto-Germanic*handuz
  2. Proto-West Germanic*handu
  3. Old Englishhand
  4. Middle Englishhond
  5. Proto-Indo-European*sem-
  6. Proto-Indo-European*somHós
  7. Proto-Germanic*samaz
  8. Middle Englishhondsom
  9. English todayhandsome

From Middle English handsum, hondsom, equivalent to hand + -some. Compare Dutch handzaam, German Low German handsaam. The original sense was “easy to handle or use”, hence “suitable” and “apt, clever” (mid-16th century), giving rise to the current appreciatory senses (late 16th century).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.