Etymology

harpoon

har·poon
H4A1R1P3O1O1N1

Today it means: A long, spearlike implement with a barbed head, attached to a line and used to catch and haul in large marine animals such as whales and other cetaceans, seals, walruses, sharks, etc. Full definition →

Old French harpon ← Latin harpaga ← Ancient Greek ἁρπάγη
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The story

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromἁρπάγη“hook”
  2. Latin · derived fromharpaga
  3. Old French · derived fromharpon
  4. English todayharpoon

From Old French harpon, from Latin harpaga, a variant of Latin harpagō, from Ancient Greek ἁρπάγη (harpágē, “hook”), from ἁρπάζω (harpázō, “to snatch away, to carry off, to seize, to captivate”). Sense and spelling perhaps influenced by Dutch harpoen (“harpoon”). Doublet of harpagon.

Words from the same roots

Ancient Greekἁρπάγη all →

harpagon

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.