Etymology

heterodont

he·te·ro·dont
H4E1T1E1R1O1D2O1N1T1

Today it means: Having teeth of different types (like most mammals). Full definition →

Ancient Greek ἕτερος ← Proto-Indo-European *sem-
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*h₃ed-“to bite”
  2. Ancient Greek · derived fromὀδούς“tooth; tusk”
  3. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*sem-“together; one”
  4. Ancient Greek · derived fromἕτερος“one or the other of two; different”
  5. English todayheterodont

From hetero- (prefix meaning ‘different’) + -odont (suffix meaning ‘tooth; toothed’). Hetero- is derived from Ancient Greek ἕτερος (héteros, “one or the other of two; different”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“together; one”); while -odont is from Ancient Greek ὀδούς (odoús, “tooth; tusk”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- (“to bite”) + *-ónts (suffix forming nouns denoting body parts). By surface analysis, hetero- + -odont.

Words from the same roots

Ancient Greekἕτερος all →

hetero-heterochthonicheterochthonousheterologicalheterophoriaheteroradical

Proto-Indo-European*sem- all →

somesamesingleseemsamassemblesinceresimplexassimilatesemblanceselfsamesimulacrumbeseemsiglumsingulative

Ancient Greekὀδούς all →

periodontiumdontopedalogy-odont-odontiaodonto-odontogeny

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.