The story
- Proto-Indo-European · derived from*né“not”
- Proto-Indo-European · derived from*kap-“to grab, seize”
- Old English · inherited fromhabban“to have, possess”
- English todayhobnob
From hob and nob, hob or nob (“a phrase spoken when making a toast, possibly meaning ‘give and take’; to take turns toasting or buying rounds of drinks”) (archaic), from dialectal hab nab (“to have or have not, in the sense of an invitation to have a drink”), from Old English habban (“to have, possess”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to grab, seize”)) + nabban (“to not have”) (from ne (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *né (“not”)) + habban).
Words from the same roots
Old Englishhabban all →
Proto-Indo-European*kap-<id:seize> all →
Proto-Indo-European*né all →
First known use, by meaning
- from early 19th c. To toast one another by touching glasses.
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.