Etymology

importunity

im·por·tun·i·ty
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Today it means: Constant and insistent demanding or proposing, especially if regarded as annoying or upsetting; also, the character of such behaviour; (countable) an instance of this. Full definition →

Middle English importunitie, importunyte ← Anglo-Norman importunité ← Middle French importunité
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*pértus“crossing”
  2. Latin · derived fromimportūnitās“insolence, rudeness; oppressiveness, relentlessness; unfitness, unsuitableness”
  3. Middle French · derived fromimportunité“persistent demand; hardship, trouble; something difficult or troublesome; inappropriateness”
  4. Anglo-Norman · derived fromimportunité
  5. Middle English · inherited fromimportunitie, importunyte“insistence, persistence; grievance; hardship, trouble; inappropriateness (?)”
  6. English todayimportunity

From Late Middle English importunitie, importunyte (“insistence, persistence; grievance; hardship, trouble; inappropriateness (?)”), from Anglo-Norman importunité, and Middle French importunité (“persistent demand; hardship, trouble; something difficult or troublesome; inappropriateness”) (modern French importunité), and their etymon Latin importūnitās (“insolence, rudeness; oppressiveness, relentlessness; unfitness, unsuitableness”), from importūnus (“annoying; rude; inconvenient; unsuitable”) + -tās (suffix forming feminine abstract nouns denoting states of being). Importūnus is derived from im- (a variant of in- (prefix meaning ‘not’) + portus (“harbour, port; haven, refuge”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pértus (“crossing”), from *per- (“to carry forth, fare; to dare, try; to go through;”)) + -nus (suffix forming adjectives). By surface analysis, importune + -ity (suffix forming abstract nouns from adjectives, referring to the state of conforming to what the adjectives describe).

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*pértus all →

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Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.