Etymology

inkling

inkl·ing
I1N1K5L1I1N1G2

Today it means: Usually preceded by forms of to give: a slight hint, implication, or suggestion given., A vague idea about something. Full definition →

Middle English ningkiling ← Old English inca ← Proto-Germanic *inkô
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inkling · noun1

  1. French · derived fromenclin“inclined, prone”
  2. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*h₁eng-
  3. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*inkô“ache; grief; regret”
  4. Old English · inherited frominca“doubt, uncertainty; suspicion; fear; cause for complaint, grievance, grudge, ill-will, offence; quarrel; occasion, opportunity”
  5. Middle English · derived frominklen“to mention (in a low voice); to tell (the truth)”
  6. Middle English · inherited fromningkiling
  7. English todayinkling

From Middle English ningkiling, nyngkiling (“hint, slight indication; mention, whisper”), and then either: * possibly a variant of nikking, nyckyng (“hint, slight indication; mention, whisper”), possibly from nikken (“to mark (a text) for correction (?)”) + -ing, -inge (suffix forming gerunds from verbs); or * more likely from the rebracketing of an inklyng as a ninkiling, from Middle English inklen (“to mention (in a low voice); to tell (the truth)”) [and other forms] + -ing, -inge; inklen may be derived from inca, inke (“dread, fear; doubt; danger, risk (?)”), from Old English inca (“doubt, uncertainty; suspicion; fear; cause for complaint, grievance, grudge, ill-will, offence; quarrel; occasion, opportunity”), from Proto-Germanic *inkô (“ache; grief; regret”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eng-, *yenǵ- (“illness”). The English word would then be analysable as inkle + -ing. Sense 3 (“desire, inclination”) may have been influenced by incline (“to tend to believe or do something”) or French enclin (“inclined, prone”).

inkling · verb2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Words from the same roots

Middle Englishinklen all →

Old Englishinca all →

Proto-Germanic*inkô all →

Proto-Indo-European*h₁eng- all →

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.