The story
- Proto-Indo-European · derived from*werǵ-“to work”
- Proto-Germanic · derived from*wurkijaną“to work”
- Old Norse · derived fromyrkja“to work”
- Middle English · inherited fromirken“to tire, grow weary”
- English todayirk
Inherited from Middle English irken (“to tire, grow weary”), from Old Norse yrkja (“to work”), from Proto-Germanic *wurkijaną (“to work”), from Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (“to work”). Cognate with Icelandic yrkja (“to compose”), Swedish yrka (“to urge, argue”), Old English wyrċan (“to work”). Doublet of work.
Words from the same roots
Proto-Germanic*wurkijaną all →
Proto-Indo-European*werǵ- all →
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.