Etymology

jean

J8E1A1N1

Today it means: Denim. Full definition →

Middle English Gene ← Old French Jannes
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jean · noun1

  1. Old French · derived fromJannes
  2. Middle English · inherited fromGene“Genoa”
  3. English todayjean

From the Middle English Gene (“Genoa”), from the Old French Jannes. Bleu de Gênes (“Genovese blue”) was a blue dye made in Genoa used to tint the denim cloth produced in Nîmes (de Nîmes). Doublet of Genoa and Geneva and distantly related to knee.

Jean · proper noun2

  1. Hebrew · derived fromיוֹחָנָה
  2. Koine Greek · derived fromἸωάννα
  3. Latin · derived fromIōhannēs
  4. Latin · derived fromIoanna
  5. Medieval Latin · derived fromJohanna
  6. Old French · derived fromJehane
  7. French · derived fromJeanne
  8. English todayJean

Variant of Jeanne, from French Jeanne, from Old French Jehane, from Medieval Latin Johanna, variant of Latin Ioanna under influence from Latin Iōhannēs, from Koine Greek Ἰωάννα (Iōánna), from Hebrew יוֹחָנָה (Yôḥānāh, literally “God is gracious”), the feminized form of יְהוֹחָנָן (Yəhōḥānān). Doublet of Ivana, Jana, Jane, Janice, Janis, Jeanne, Jen, Joan, Joanna, Joanne, Johanna, Juana, Shavonne, Sian, Siobhan, Shane, Shaun, Shauna, and Sheena. The unincorporated community in Nevada, originally named Goodsprings Junction, was renamed Jean on 28 June 1905 by postmaster George Arthur Fayle in honor of his wife.

Jean · proper noun3

  1. Hebrew · derived fromיוחנן
  2. Koine Greek · derived fromἸωάννης
  3. Latin · derived fromIōhannēs
  4. Old French · derived fromJehan
  5. French · borrowed fromJean
  6. English todayJean

From French Jean, from Old French Jehan, from Latin Iōhannēs, from Koine Greek Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs), from Hebrew יוחנן (Yôḥānān, literally “God is gracious”). Doublet of John, Jack, Johan, Johann, Johannes, Sean, Shaun, Shane, Ian, Evan, Ivan, Juan, and Giovanni.

Jean · proper noun4

A French surname from the male given name, or an English surname which originated as a variant spelling of Jayne or as a toponymic surname referring to Genoa, Italy.

Words from the same roots

Old FrenchJannes all →

jane

FrenchJeanne all →

janeJeanneJanice

Medieval LatinJohanna all →

janeJeanneJaniceJuanitaSineadSiobhanJuana

LatinIoanna all →

janeJeanneJaniceSinead

LatinIōhannēs all →

janeJeanneJaniceSinead

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.