Etymology

jet

J8E1T1

Today it means: A collimated stream, spurt or flow of liquid or gas from a pressurized container, an engine, etc. Full definition →

French jet ← Old French get ← Vulgar Latin *iectus
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

jet · noun, verb, adjective1

  1. Proto-Indo-European*(H)yeh₁-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*(H)yéh₁kt ~ *(H)ih₁ként
  3. Latiniaciō
  4. Latiniactus
  5. Vulgar Latin*iectus
  6. Old Frenchget
  7. Frenchjet
  8. English todayjet

Borrowed from French jet (“spurt”, literally “a throw”), from Old French get, giet, from Vulgar Latin *iectus, *jectus, from Latin iactus (“a throwing, a throw”), from iacere (“to throw”). See abject, ejaculate, gist, jess, jut. Cognate with Spanish echar.

jet · noun, adjective2

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromΓαγάτης
  2. Latin · derived fromgagātēs
  3. Old French · derived fromjayet
  4. Middle English · inherited fromget
  5. English todayjet

From Middle English get, geet, gete, from a northern form of Old French jayet, jaiet, gaiet, from Latin gagātēs, from Ancient Greek Γαγάτης (Gagátēs), from Γάγας (Gágas, “a town and river in Lycia”). Doublet of gagate.

jet · noun3

  1. Proto-Indo-European*(H)yeh₁-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*(H)yéh₁kt ~ *(H)ih₁ként
  3. Latiniaciō
  4. Latiniactus
  5. Vulgar Latin*iectus
  6. Old Frenchget
  7. Frenchjet
  8. English todayjet

Borrowed from French jet.

Words from the same roots

Latingagātēs all →

gagate

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.