Etymology

jewel

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Today it means: A precious or semi-precious stone; gem, gemstone. Full definition →

Middle English juel ← Anglo-Norman juel ← Old French jouel
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jewel · noun, verb1

  1. Arabic · derived fromجَوْهَر
  2. Latin · derived fromiocus“joke; jest”
  3. Latin · derived fromgaudium“joy”
  4. French · derived fromjoyau
  5. Old French · derived fromjouel
  6. Anglo-Norman · derived fromjuel
  7. Middle English · inherited fromjuel
  8. English todayjewel

From Middle English juel, jewel, juwel, jeuel, jowel, from Anglo-Norman juel, from Old French jouel, joel, joïel, hence French joyau, of uncertain origin. Perhaps based ultimately on Latin gaudium (“joy”), or on Latin iocus (“joke; jest”), or according to Pihan, from Arabic جَوْهَر (jawhar). Compare Medieval Latin jocale. Displaced native Old English māþm.

Jewel · proper noun2

From jewel.

Words from the same roots

Latingaudium all →

joyjogaudy

Latiniocus all →

jokejeopardyhoax

Arabicجَوْهَر all →

JohorDzhokhar

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.