Etymology

lakh

L1A1K5H4

Today it means: One hundred thousand (10⁵): 100,000, that is, with Indian digit grouping, 1,00,000. Full definition →

Sanskrit लक्ष (lakṣa) ← Proto-Indo-European *h₂lek-
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂lek-
  2. Sanskritरक्ष् (rakṣ)?
  3. Sanskritलक्ष् (lakṣ)
  4. Sanskritलक्ष (lakṣa)
  5. English todaylakh

Borrowed from Hindustani लाख or لاکھ (lākh), from Sanskrit लक्ष (lakṣa), from लक्ष् (lakṣ, “to mark; to sign; to observe, perceive”), possibly from रक्ष् (rakṣ, “to observe (a duty, law, etc.); to guard, protect”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂lek- (“to protect”).

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*h₂lek- all →

rakhialexipharmacalexipharmicalexipyretic

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.