Etymology

land

L1A1N1D2

Today it means: The part of Earth which is not covered by oceans or other bodies of water. Full definition →

Middle English lond ← Old English land ← Proto-West Germanic *land
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land · noun, verb1

  1. Proto-Indo-European*lendʰ-
  2. Proto-Germanic*landą
  3. Proto-West Germanic*land
  4. Old Englishland
  5. Middle Englishlond
  6. English todayland

From Middle English lond, land, from Old English land, from Proto-West Germanic *land, from Proto-Germanic *landą (“land”), from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“land, heath”). Cognates Cognate with Scots laund (“land”), Yola lhoan, lloan, loan, londe, lone (“land”), North Frisian loun, luin, lun, Lön, lönj, löön (“land”), Saterland Frisian Lound (“land”), West Frisian lân (“land”), Limburgish Land, landj, Laïnt (“land”), Dutch land (“land, country”), Luxembourgish and German Land (“land, country, state”), Vilamovian łaond (“land”), Danish, Elfdalian, Faroese, Icelandic, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk and Swedish land (“land, country, shore, territory”). Non-Germanic cognates include Old Irish lann (“heath”), Welsh llan (“enclosure”), Breton lann (“heath”), Old Church Slavonic лѧдо (lędo), from Proto-Slavic *lędo (“heath, wasteland”), French lande (“heath”) and Albanian lëndinë (“heath, grassland”).

land · noun2

  1. Old English · inherited fromhland
  2. Middle English · inherited from*land
  3. English todayland

From Middle English *land, from Old English hland. More at lant.

Words from the same roots

Old Englishland all →

FalklandlandeLitherlandShirlandBigland

Proto-Germanic*landą all →

lawnLancelotLanglielaund

Proto-Indo-European*lendʰ- all →

lawnlendloinlumbagolaund

Middle English*land all →

lant

Old Englishhland all →

lant

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.