Etymology

latch

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Today it means: To close or lock as if with a latch. Full definition →

Middle English lacchen ← Old English læċċan ← Proto-Germanic *lakjaną
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latch · verb1

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*(s)leh₂g-
  2. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*lakjaną
  3. Old English · inherited fromlæċċan“to grasp, take hold of, catch, seize”
  4. Middle English · inherited fromlacchen“to seize, catch, grasp”
  5. English todaylatch

From Middle English lacchen (“to seize, catch, grasp”, verb), from Old English læċċan (“to grasp, take hold of, catch, seize”), from Proto-Germanic *lakjaną, *lakwijaną, *lakkijaną (“to seize”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)leh₂g-, *(s)leh₂gʷ- (“to take, seize”). Cognate with Middle Dutch lakken (“to grasp, catch”).

latch · noun2

  1. Old English · inherited fromlæċċan“to grasp, take hold of, catch, seize”
  2. Middle English · inherited fromlatche
  3. English todaylatch

From Middle English latche, lacche (“a latch; a trap”), from lacchen (“to seize, catch, grasp”), from Old English læċċan (“to grasp, take hold of, catch, seize”). See above for more.

latch · verb3

Compare French lécher (“to lick”).

Words from the same roots

Proto-Germanic*lakjaną all →

leach

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.