Etymology

lavender

lav·en·der
L1A1V4E1N1D2E1R1

Today it means: Any of a group of European plants, genus, Lavandula, of the mint family. Full definition →

Middle English lavendre ← Old French lavendre ← Medieval Latin lavendula
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*(s)leh₃y-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*(s)lih₃-wó-
  3. Proto-Italic*slīwēō
  4. Latinlīveō
  5. Proto-Indo-European*dʰeh₁-
  6. Medieval Latinlividus
  7. Medieval Latinlavōinflu.
  8. Medieval Latinlavendula
  9. Old Frenchlavendre
  10. Middle Englishlavendre
  11. English todaylavender

From Middle English lavendre, from Anglo-Norman lavendre (French lavande), from Medieval Latin lavendula, possibly from Latin lividus (“bluish”), but influenced by lavō (“to wash”) due to the use of lavender in washing clothes.

Words from the same roots

Latinlividus all →

lividlividity

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.