Etymology

lax

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Today it means: A salmon. Full definition →

Middle English lax ← Old English leax ← Proto-West Germanic *lahs
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lax · noun1

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*laḱs-“salmon, trout”
  2. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*lahsaz“salmon”
  3. Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*lahs“salmon”
  4. Old English · inherited fromleax“salmon”
  5. Middle English · inherited fromlax
  6. English todaylax

From Middle English lax, from Old English leax (“salmon”), from Proto-West Germanic *lahs (“salmon”), from Proto-Germanic *lahsaz (“salmon”), from Proto-Indo-European *laḱs- (“salmon, trout”). Cognate with Middle Dutch lacks, lachs, lasche (“salmon”), Middle Low German las (“salmon”), German Lachs (“salmon”), Norwegian laks (“salmon”), Danish laks (“salmon”), Swedish lax (“salmon”), Icelandic lax (“salmon”), Lithuanian lašišà (“salmon”), Latvian lasis, Russian лосо́сь (losósʹ, “salmon”), Albanian leshterik (“eel-grass”). Doublet of lox.

lax · adjective2

  1. Latin · borrowed fromlaxus“wide, roomy, loose”
  2. English todaylax

Borrowed from Latin laxus (“wide, roomy, loose”).

lax · noun3

By replacement of the syllable crosse with the cross-shaped letter x.

LAX · proper noun4

From the IATA airport code.

Words from the same roots

Latinlaxus all →

slouch

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.