Etymology

lemming

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Today it means: A small arctic and subarctic rodent of the tribes Lemmini, Dicrostonychini and Lagurini. Full definition →

Norwegian lemming ← Old Norse lómundr
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The story

  1. Old Norse · derived fromlómundr
  2. Norwegian · derived fromlemming
  3. English todaylemming

From Danish and Norwegian lemming, from Old Norse lómundr, læmingi, læmingr (“lemming”), perhaps from Sami luomek. Sense 2 derives from a longstanding myth that they exhibit so much herd mentality that populations jump off cliffs to their deaths together.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.