Etymology

lettuce

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Today it means: An edible plant, Lactuca sativa and its close relatives, having a head of green or purple leaves. Full definition →

Middle English letuse ← Old French laitues ← Latin lactūca
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The story

  1. Old English · derived fromlēahtric
  2. Latin · derived fromlactūca“lettuce”
  3. Old French · derived fromlaitues
  4. Middle English · inherited fromletuse
  5. English todaylettuce

From Middle English letuse, of uncertain precise origin, probably from the plural form Old French laitues, derived from Latin lactūca (“lettuce”), from lac (“milk”), because of the milky fluid in its stalks. Replaced Old English lēahtric. (money): Likely from the green color of US banknotes.

Words from the same roots

Middle Englishletuse all →

Latinlactūca all →

lactucarium

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.