The story
- Proto-Indo-European · derived from*h₁léwdʰis“man, people”
- Proto-Germanic · derived from*liudiz“people”
- Frankish · derived from*liudi“people”
- Medieval Latin · borrowed fromleudēs pl“vassals or followers of the king”
- English todayleud
1750, from Medieval Latin leudēs pl (“vassals or followers of the king”), from Frankish *liudi (“people”), from Proto-Germanic *liudiz (“people”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁léwdʰis (“man, people”). Cognate with Old High German liuti (“people, subordinates”) (modern German Leute), Gothic *𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃 (*liuþs), Old English lēod (“chief, man”). Doublet of lede.
Words from the same roots
Proto-Germanic*liudiz all →
Proto-Indo-European*h₁léwdʰis all →
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.