Etymology

loan

L1O1A1N1

Today it means: An act or instance of lending, an act or instance of granting something for temporary use. Full definition →

Middle English lone ← Old Norse lán ← Proto-Germanic *laihną
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loan · noun, verb1

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*leykʷ-“to leave (over)”
  2. Proto-Germanic · derived from*laihną
  3. Old Norse · derived fromlán
  4. Middle English · inherited fromlone
  5. English todayloan

From Middle English lone, lane, from Old Norse lán, from Proto-Germanic *laihną, from Proto-Indo-European *leykʷ- (“to leave (over)”). Cognate with Icelandic lán, Swedish lån, Danish lån, German Lehen (“fief”), Dutch leen (“fief”), West Frisian lien, North Frisian leen (“fief; loan; office”), Scots lane, lain, len, Old English lǣn. More at lend.

loan · noun2

  1. Scottish Gaelic · borrowed fromlòn“marshy meadow”
  2. English todayloan

From Scottish Gaelic lòn (“marshy meadow”) (compare lèana (“wet meadow, marsh, meadow”)).

Words from the same roots

Proto-Germanic*laihną all →

Proto-Indo-European*leykʷ- all →

lendreliquary

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.