The story
- Proto-Indo-European · derived from*lendʰ-“loins”
- Latin · derived fromlumbus“loin”
- Late Latin · borrowed fromlumbāgō“backache of the lumbar region”
- English todaylumbago
The noun is borrowed from Late Latin lumbāgō (“backache of the lumbar region”), from Late Latin lumbus (“lumbar”), Latin lumbus (“loin”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“loins”)) + -āgō (suffix forming nouns describing objects, animals, and plants). The verb is derived from the noun.
Words from the same roots
Latinlumbus all →
Proto-Indo-European*lendʰ- all →
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.