Etymology

lute

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Today it means: A fretted stringed instrument, similar to the guitar, having a bowl-shaped body or soundbox; any of a wide variety of chordophones with a pear-shaped body and a neck whose upper surface is in the same plane as the soundboard, with strings along the neck and parallel to the soundboard. Full definition →

Middle French lut ← Old French leüt ← Old Occitan laüt
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lute · noun, verb1

  1. Arabicعَادَ (ʕāda)
  2. Arabicاَلْعُود (al-ʕūd)
  3. Old Occitanlaüt
  4. Old Frenchleüt
  5. Middle Frenchlut
  6. English todaylute

From Middle French lut (modern luth), from Old French leüt, probably from Old Occitan laüt, from Arabic اَلْعُود (al-ʕūd, “wood”) (probably representing an Andalusian Arabic or North African pronunciation). Doublet of oud, lavta, and laouto.

lute · noun, verb2

  1. Latin · derived fromlutum“mud”
  2. Old French · derived fromlut
  3. English todaylute

From Old French lut, ultimately from Latin lutum (“mud”).

Lute · proper noun3

* English surname of Old Norse origin, from lútr (“stooping”). * German surname, derived from an old Germanic name from *liudi (“people, tribe”).

Words from the same roots

Middle Frenchlut all →

lutenist

Latinlutum all →

illutationlutaceouslutarious

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.