The story
- Proto-Indo-European · derived from*lewH-
- Ancient Greek · derived fromλύω“to loosen, to dissolve”
- English todaylyo-
Late 19th century, in terms like lyophilization (1894). From Ancient Greek λύω (lúō, “to loosen, to dissolve”), by analogy with -lysis, of same origin; from Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (English loose).
Words from the same roots
Ancient Greekλύω all →
lyophilizationdysluitelyophiliclyophilizelyophobiclyotropic
Proto-Indo-European*lewH- all →
wanderlustlouselornassoilunloose
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.