Etymology

madcap

mad·cap
M3A1D2C3A1P3

Today it means: A person who acts in a capricious, impulsive, or reckless manner. Full definition →

First used late 16th c.
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The story

The noun is derived from mad + cap (“(informal) head”). The adjective is from an attributive use of the noun.

First known use, by meaning

  • from late 16th c. An insane person; a lunatic.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.