Etymology

mandate

man·date
M3A1N1D2A1T1E1

Today it means: An official or authoritative command; an order or injunction; a commission; a judicial precept; an authorization. Full definition →

Latin mandātum ← French mandat
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mandate · noun1

  1. French · semantic loan frommandat
  2. Latin · borrowed frommandātum“a charge, order, command, commission, injunction”
  3. English todaymandate

First attested in 1521; borrowed from Latin mandātum (“a charge, order, command, commission, injunction”), substantivized from the neuter forms of mandātus, perfect passive participle of mandō (“to commit to one's charge, order, command, commission, literally to put into one's hands”) (see -ate (noun-forming suffix)), from manus (“hand”) + -dere (“to put”). Sense 3 in Canadian English is likely a semantic loan from French mandat.

mandate · verb2

  1. Latin · borrowed frommandātus
  2. English todaymandate

First attested in 1623; partly directly borrowed from Latin mandātus (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and Etymology 1 for more), partly from the above noun by metanalysis.

mandate · noun3

From man + date.

Words from the same roots

Latinmandātum all →

maundyMaundy Thursday

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.