The story
- Proto-Indo-European · derived from*mers-“to trouble, confuse, ignore, forget”
- Proto-Germanic · derived from*marzijaną“to neglect, hinder, spoil”
- Frankish · derived from*marʀijan“to neglect, hinder”
- Old French · derived from*marault“beggar, vagabond”
- Middle French · derived frommaraud“rascal”
- French · borrowed frommarauder
- English todaymaraud
From French marauder, derivative of maraud (“rogue, vagabond”), from Middle French maraud (“rascal”), from Old French *marault (“beggar, vagabond”), from marir, marrir (“to trouble, stray, lose ones way, be lost”), from Frankish *marʀijan (“to neglect, hinder”), from Proto-Germanic *marzijaną (“to neglect, hinder, spoil”), from Proto-Indo-European *mers- (“to trouble, confuse, ignore, forget”), + Old French suffix -ault, -aud. Cognate with Old High German marrjan, marren (“to obstruct, hinder”), Old Saxon merrian (“to hinder, waste”), Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽 (marzjan, “to offend”). Related to mar.
Words from the same roots
Proto-Germanic*marzijaną all →
Proto-Indo-European*mers- all →
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.