Etymology

menhir

men·hir
M3E1N1H4I1R1

Today it means: A single tall standing stone as a monument, especially one dating to prehistoric times. Full definition →

French menhir ← Breton maen-hir
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The story

  1. Breton · derived frommaen-hir
  2. French · borrowed frommenhir
  3. English todaymenhir

PIE word *méǵh₂s Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂sder.? Proto-Celtic *maginos Proto-Brythonic *maɣɨnder. Breton maen Proto-Indo-European *seh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-rós Proto-Indo-European *seh₁-ró-s Proto-Celtic *sīros Proto-Brythonic *hirder. Breton hir Breton maen-hirbor. French menhirbor. English menhir Either borrowed from French menhir, or from its etymon Breton maen-hir, compound of maen (“stone”) + hir (“long”). Compare with Welsh maen hir, and Cornish men hir.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.