Etymology

methamphetamine

M3E1T1H4A1M3P3H4E1T1A1M3I1N1E1

Today it means: A highly addictive phenethylamine stimulant drug. Its systematic (IUPAC) name is (S)-N-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine. Full definition →

English amphetamine ← Latin ammoniacus ← Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*médʰu
  2. Proto-Hellenic*métʰu
  3. Ancient Greekμέθυ (méthu)
  4. Proto-Indo-European*swel-der.?
  5. Ancient Greekῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)
  6. GermanMethy
  7. Englishmethyl
  8. Englishmetho-
  9. Englishmeth-
  10. Proto-Semitic*ʔalp-
  11. Phoenician𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)
  12. Ancient Greekἄλφα (álpha)
  13. Proto-Semitic*bayt-
  14. Phoenician𐤁𐤕 (bt)
  15. Ancient Greekβῆτᾰ (bêtă)
  16. Ancient Greekἀλφάβητος (alphábētos)
  17. Medieval Greekἀλφάβητον (alphábēton)
  18. Classical Latinalphabētum
  19. Middle Englishalphabete
  20. Englishalphabet
  21. Englishalpha-
  22. Englishmethyl
  23. Proto-Indo-European*bʰeh₂-
  24. Proto-Indo-European*bʰh₂nyéti
  25. Proto-Hellenic*pʰáňňō
  26. Ancient Greekφαίνω (phaínō)
  27. Frenchphéno-
  28. Ancient Greekῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)
  29. Frenchphényle
  30. Englishphenyl
  31. Englishpheno-
  32. Englishphen-
  33. Proto-Indo-European*h₂eydʰ-
  34. Proto-Hellenic*áitʰō
  35. Ancient Greekαἴθω (aíthō)
  36. Ancient Greekᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)influ.?
  37. Ancient Greekαἰθήρ (aithḗr)
  38. Latinaethēr
  39. GermanÄther
  40. GermanEther
  41. GermanEthy
  42. Englishethyl
  43. Egyptianjmn
  44. Ancient GreekᾸ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)
  45. LatinAmmōn
  46. Latinammoniacus
  47. Englishammonia
  48. Englishamine
  49. Englishethylamine
  50. Englishphenethylamine
  51. Englishmethylphenethylamine
  52. Englishalpha-methylphenethylamine
  53. Englishamphetamine
  54. English todaymethamphetamine

From meth- + amphetamine; 1945–1950.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.