The story
- Proto-Indo-European · derived from*h₂melǵ-“to wipe, wipe off, milk”
- Proto-Germanic · derived from*melkaz“milky, milk-giving”
- Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*milkī
- Old English · inherited from*melċe
- Middle English · inherited frommylche
- English todaymilch
From Middle English mylche, melche, from Old English *melċe, *milċe (attested in þrimilċe, þrimilċemōnaþ), from Proto-West Germanic *milkī, *malkī, from Proto-Germanic *melkaz (“milky, milk-giving”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ- (“to wipe, wipe off, milk”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian meelk (“milch”), Low German melke (“milch”), German melk (“milk-giving, milch”), Alemannic German mëlch (“milch, milkable”), Icelandic milkur, mjólkur (“milk-giving”). More at milk. Compare milchig.
Words from the same roots
Proto-Indo-European*h₂melǵ- all →
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.