Etymology

minor

mi·nor
M3I1N1O1R1

Today it means: Lesser, smaller in importance, size, degree, seriousness, or significance compared to another option, particularly Full definition →

Middle English minor ← Latin minor ← Middle French menor
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The story

  1. Middle French · derived frommenor
  2. Latin · derived fromminor“lesser; young; young person”
  3. Middle English · inherited fromminor
  4. English todayminor

From Middle English minor, menor, menour, etc., from Latin minor (“lesser; young; young person”) both directly and via Norman and Middle French menor, menour, etc. Doublet of minus but not mini-. Cognate with minister, minify, Minorca, Menshevik, and possibly minnow. Compare Latin minimum and minuō, Old High German minniro, Cornish minow.

Words from the same roots

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.