Etymology

minoxidil

M3I1N1O1X8I1D2I1L1

Today it means: A compound used orally as a vasodilator to treat hypertension and topically to reverse baldness. Full definition →

English oxid(e) ← French oxide ← Latin acidu
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The story

  1. Egyptianjmn
  2. Ancient GreekᾸ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)
  3. LatinAmmōn
  4. Latinammoniacus
  5. Englishammonia
  6. Englishamine
  7. Englishamino-
  8. English(a)mino
  9. Proto-Indo-European*h₂eḱ-der.?
  10. Ancient Greekὀξύς (oxús)
  11. Proto-Indo-European*ǵenh₁-
  12. Proto-Indo-European*ǵénh₁os
  13. Proto-Hellenic*génos
  14. Ancient Greekγένος (génos)
  15. Frenchoxygène
  16. Proto-Indo-European*h₂eḱ-
  17. Proto-Indo-European*h₂eḱéh₁yeti
  18. Proto-Italic*akēō
  19. Latinaceō
  20. Proto-Indo-European*dʰeh₁-
  21. Latinacidu
  22. Frenchacide
  23. Frenchoxide
  24. Englishoxid(e)
  25. English todayminoxidil

From (a)mino + oxid(e) + -dil (“vasodilator”).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.