Etymology

mow

M3O1W4

Today it means: To cut down grass or crops. Full definition →

First used 14th c.Middle English mowen ← Old English māwan ← Proto-West Germanic *māan
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mow · verb, noun1

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*h₂meh₁-“to mow, reap”
  2. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*mēaną
  3. Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*māan
  4. Old English · inherited frommāwan
  5. Middle English · inherited frommowen
  6. English todaymow

From Middle English mowen (participle mowen), from Old English māwan (past tense mēow, past participle māwen), from Proto-West Germanic *māan, from Proto-Germanic *mēaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂meh₁- (“to mow, reap”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian mjo (“to mow”), Dutch maaien (“to mow”), German mähen (“to mow”), Luxembourgish méien (“to mow”), Danish meje (“to mow”), Swedish meja (“to mow”); see also Hittite [script needed] (ḫamešḫa, “spring/early summer”, literally “mowing time”), Latin metō (“to harvest, mow”), Ancient Greek ἀμάω (amáō, “to mow”).

mow · noun, verb2

  1. Proto-Germanic · derived from*mawwō“muff, sleeve”
  2. Frankish · derived from*mauwa“pout, protruding lip”
  3. Old French · derived frommoe“grimace”
  4. Middle English · inherited frommowe
  5. English todaymow

From Middle English mowe, from Old French moe (“grimace”), from Frankish *mauwa (“pout, protruding lip”), from Proto-Germanic *mawwō (“muff, sleeve”). Akin to Middle Dutch mouwe (“protruding lip”). Doublet of moue ("pout").

mow · noun, verb3

  1. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*mūgô
  2. Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*mūgō
  3. Old English · inherited frommūga
  4. Middle English · inherited frommowe
  5. English todaymow

From Middle English mowe, form Old English mūga, mūha, from Proto-West Germanic *mūgō, *mūhō, from Proto-Germanic *mūgô, *mūhō; perhaps connected to Ancient Greek μύκων (múkōn, “heap”). Cognate with Norwegian muge (“heap, crowd, flock”).

Mow · proper noun4

Various origins: * A variant of the surname Mao. * A variant of the surnames Mowe or Maw. * A Scottish habitational surname, from a place in the parish of Morebattle.

Words from the same roots

Proto-Indo-European*h₂meh₁- all →

Old Frenchmoe all →

moue

Frankish*mauwa all →

moue

Proto-Germanic*mawwō all →

camouflagemuffle

Old Englishmūga all →

mock

First known use, by meaning

  • from 14th c. A scornful grimace; a wry face.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.