Etymology

muscle

mus·cle
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Today it means: A contractile form of tissue which animals use to effect movement. Full definition →

Middle English muscle ← Middle French muscle ← Latin mūsculus
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The story

  1. Latin · derived frommūsculus“a muscle”
  2. Middle French · derived frommuscle
  3. Middle English · inherited frommuscle
  4. English todaymuscle

From Middle English muscle, muscule, muskylle, and in part from Middle French muscle, from Latin mūsculus (“a muscle”, literally “little mouse”) because of the mouselike appearance of some muscles, from mūs (“mouse”). Doublet of mussel. More at mouse.

Words from the same roots

Middle Englishmuscle all →

Latinmūsculus all →

musculusmusselmusculinmusculospiral

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.