Etymology

naphtha

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Today it means: Naturally occurring liquid petroleum. Full definition →

Latin naphtha ← Ancient Greek νάφθα (náphtha) ← Old Persian *naftah
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The story

  1. Akkadiannapṭumbor.?
  2. Old Persian*naftah
  3. Ancient Greekνάφθα (náphtha)
  4. Latinnaphtha
  5. English todaynaphtha

From Latin naphtha, from Ancient Greek νάφθα (náphtha, “naphtha”), from Old Persian *naftah, probably borrowed or assimilated from Akkadian 𒉌𒆳𒊏 (napṭu, “naphtha”) . The Greek mediation is reflected in the spelling – ‘ph’ and ‘th’ (from ‘φ’ and ‘θ’).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.