Etymology

navel

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Today it means: The indentation or bump remaining in the abdomen of placental mammals where the umbilical cord was attached before birth. Full definition →

Middle English navel ← Old English nafola ← Proto-West Germanic *nabulō
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · inherited from*h₃nóbʰōl“navel”
  2. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*nabalô“navel”
  3. Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*nabulō
  4. Old English · inherited fromnafola
  5. Middle English · inherited fromnavel
  6. English todaynavel

From Middle English navel, navele, from Old English nafola, from Proto-West Germanic *nabulō, from Proto-Germanic *nabalô (“navel”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nóbʰōl (“navel”), diminutive of *h₃nebʰ- (“hub; navel”). Cognates Cognate with West Frisian nâle (“navel”), Dutch navel (“navel”), German Nabel (“navel”), Vilamovian nowuł (“navel”), Yiddish נאָפּל (nopl, “navel”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, and Norwegian Nynorsk navle (“navel”), Icelandic nafli (“navel”), Swedish navel (“navel”); also Irish imleacán (“navel”), Scottish Gaelic ilmeag, imleag (“navel; nave”), Kashmiri ناب (nāb, “navel”), Latin umbilīcus (“navel”), Greek αφαλός (afalós), ομφαλός (omfalós, “navel”), Old Prussian nabis (“navel”), Armenian անիվ (aniv, “wheel”), Central Kurdish ناوک (nawik, “navel”), Persian ناف (nâf, “navel”), Sanskrit नाभि (nābhi, “navel; centre”), Doublet of omphalos. More at nave.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.