Etymology

neap

N1E1A1P3

Today it means: The tongue or pole of a cart or other vehicle drawn by two animals. Full definition →

Middle English neep ← Old English nēp ← Proto-Germanic *nōpiz
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neap · noun1

Perhaps of Scandinavian origin: compare dialectal Norwegian neip (“forked pole”).

neap · adjective, verb, noun2

  1. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*nōpiz“narrow”
  2. Old English · inherited fromnēp“scant, lacking”
  3. Middle English · inherited fromneep
  4. English todayneap

From Middle English neep, from Old English nēp (“scant, lacking”), possibly from Proto-Germanic *nōpiz (“narrow”). Found especially in Old English nēpflōd (“neap tide”, literally “low tide”). Compare Norwegian dialectal nøpen (“scarce, scant, barely enough”).

Words from the same roots

Middle Englishneep all →

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.