Etymology

neer

N1E1E1R1

Today it means: (anatomy) Kidney. Full definition →

Middle English neere ← Old English *nēora ← Proto-Germanic *neurô
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*negʷʰrós
  2. Proto-Germanic · derived from*neurô
  3. Old English · inherited from*nēora
  4. Middle English · inherited fromneere
  5. English todayneer

From Middle English neere, nere, from Old English *nēora, from Proto-Germanic *neurô, from Proto-Indo-European *negʷʰrós. Cognate with Dutch nier (“kidney”), Low German nere (“kidney”), German Niere (“kidney”), Swedish njure (“kidney”), Icelandic nýru (“kidney”), Latin nefrones, nefrendes, nebrundines (“testicles”), Ancient Greek νεφρός (nephrós, “kidney, testicle”).

Words from the same roots

Old English*nēora all →

nearkidney

Proto-Germanic*neurô all →

nearkidney

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.