Etymology

nithing

ni·thing
N1I1T1H4I1N1G2

Today it means: A coward, a dastard; a wretch. Full definition →

Middle English nithing ← Old English nithing ← Proto-Germanic *nīþą
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*neyH-“to be angry”
  2. Proto-Germanic · inherited from*nīþą“envy; hate; malice”
  3. Old English · inherited fromniðing
  4. Old English · inherited fromnithing
  5. Middle English · inherited fromniðing
  6. Middle English · inherited fromnithing
  7. English todaynithing

From Middle English nithing, nithinc, nything, nythyng, nythynge, niþinge, nyþing, nyþyng, Early Middle English niðing, niþinc, niþincke (“coward, wretch; good-for-nothing; term of address for a boy or lad; stingy or miserly person; niggardly, miserly, stingy”), from Late Old English nithing, Old English niðing, nīþing (“coward; wretch; outlaw, villain”), from a North Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *nīþą (“envy; hate; malice”) (from Proto-Indo-European *neyH- (“to be angry”)) + *-ingō, *-ungō (suffix forming gerund nouns from verbs). The English word is cognate with Danish nidding, Late Latin nidingus, nithingus, Middle High German nīdinc, nīdunc (modern German Neiding (“(archaic) one who is envious”)), Old Norse níðingr (Icelandic níðingur (“scoundrel, rascal”), Norwegian niding), Old Swedish nīþinger (modern Swedish niding).

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.