Etymology

nitroglycerine

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Today it means: The compound glyceryl-tri-nitrate or 1,2,3 tri-nitrooxy propane; the ester of glycerol with nitric acid; prepared by the careful addition of a mixture of nitric and sulphuric acids to glycerol with constant stirring and cooling; it is a thick, pale yellow liquid, that is highly explosive on concussion or on exposure to sudden heat; it is used in medicine as a vasodilator, and as an explosive in the form of dynamite which is safe to handle. Full definition →

English glycerine ← French glycérine ← Ancient Greek γλῠκερός (glŭkerós)
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The story

  1. Egyptiannṯr
  2. Egyptiannṯrj
  3. Ancient Greekνῐ́τρον (nĭ́tron)
  4. Englishnitro-
  5. Ancient Greekγλῠκερός (glŭkerós)
  6. Frenchglycérine
  7. Englishglycerine
  8. English todaynitroglycerine

From nitro- + glycerine.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.