Etymology

nose

N1O1S1E1

Today it means: A protuberance on the face housing the nostrils, which are used to breathe or smell. Full definition →

Middle English nose ← Old English nosu ← Proto-West Germanic *nosu
Ask AI about its historyChatGPTClaudePerplexityGoogle AIGrok

The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*néh₂s-
  2. Proto-West Germanic · inherited from*nosu
  3. Old English · inherited fromnosu
  4. Middle English · inherited fromnose
  5. English todaynose

From Middle English nose, from Old English nosu, from Proto-West Germanic *nosu, variant of *nasō, old dual from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s- ~ *nh₂es- (“nose, nostril”). See also Saterland Frisian Noose, West Frisian noas, Dutch neus, Swedish nos, Norwegian nos (“snout”), Low German Nääs, German Nase, Swedish näsa, Norwegian nese, Danish næse (“nose”); also Latin nāris (“nostril”), nāsus (“nose”), Lithuanian nósis, Russian нос (nos), Sanskrit नासा (nā́sā, “nostrils”).

Words from the same roots

Middle Englishnose all →

noose

Old Englishnosu all →

NesbittnosegaynuzzleNeasham

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.