Etymology

ophthalmia

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Today it means: Synonym of ophthalmitis (“inflammation of the eye”). Full definition →

Medieval Latin obtalmia ← Old French obtalmie ← Ancient Greek ὀφθαλμός
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The story

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromὀφθαλμός
  2. Old French · derived fromobtalmie
  3. Medieval Latin · derived fromobtalmia
  4. English todayophthalmia

From Medieval Latin obtalmia and Old French obtalmie, ultimately from Ancient Greek ὀφθαλμός (ophthalmós). Re-classicized from the Greek spelling, instead of archaic obtalmy (“eye inflammation, (also?) longsightedness”).

Words from the same roots

Ancient Greekὀφθαλμός all →

buphthalmosophthalmo-parophthalmoncuspodophthalmite

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.