Etymology

ought

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Today it means: Indicating duty or obligation. Full definition →

Middle English oughte ← Old English āhte
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The story

  1. Old English · derived fromāgan“to own, possess”
  2. Old English · inherited fromāhte
  3. Middle English · inherited fromoughte
  4. English todayought

From Middle English oughte, aughte, aȝte, ahte, from Old English āhte, first and third person singular past tense of Old English āgan (“to own, possess”), equivalent to owe + -t. Cognate with Sanskrit ईश्वर (īśvará, “capable of, liable”).

Words from the same roots

Old Englishāgan all →

agoowe

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.